For stationary motors rated at what horsepower or less can disconnecting means be located in the service panel as the branch circuit OCPD?

The correct answer, which indicates that stationary motors rated at 1/8 HP or less can have their disconnecting means located in the service panel as the branch circuit overload protective device (OCPD), is grounded in electrical code requirements.

In this context, the National Electrical Code (NEC) allows certain smaller motors to have less stringent installation requirements due to their limited capacity and lower risk of overload. These smaller motors typically do not require a separate disconnecting means because they are less likely to create a dangerous condition in the event of an overload, making a service panel connection practical and compliant.

In comparison, motors rated higher than 1/8 HP tend to be more demanding in terms of electrical safety and efficient operation. As the horsepower rating increases, so does the need for a separate disconnecting means to ensure safety and compliance with required regulations. This is to mitigate risks such as electrical overloads and to allow for safe maintenance of the motor circuit without requiring the entire service panel to be accessed.

Understanding this threshold helps in determining safe wiring practices and is essential for anyone involved in electrical installation and troubleshooting tasks.